The Rheingold cultivar is a variety of yellow arborvitae with a dome shape and bright golden leaves. Korean Cedar is extremely hardy and resists exposure well, as it grows naturally in the mountains of North-East Asia. The Holmstrup arborvitae grows slower than other varieties, putting on about a foot of height per year. In its natural habitat, American arborvitaes are medium-sized trees, growing up to 50 ft. (15 m). Sometimes this type is pruned to form spiral topiaries. Usually appreciates some light afternoon shade in hot summer climates. Some varieties have a rounded shape, whereas other Rheingold arborvitaes are cone-shaped. It is known for its long life expectancy; some specimens are dated at more than 1000 years old. Occidentalis means western in Latin, meant to differentiate this Thuja from its old-world counterparts. What Do Plant Veins and Leaves Actually Do? The name arborvitae means tree of life. Botanists bestowed this name upon the western red cedar (Thuja plicata), in particular, because it is such a useful and important tree to the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest. This is a small genus of coniferous, evergreen trees; it only contains five species of trees. A full sun lover, this plant is easily grown in average, moist, well-drained soils. Cultivars in the genus Platycladus orientalis belong to the cypress family. The most common use of the arborvitae is as a privacy hedge. Choose a location in your yard that recieves 3 to 6 hours of direct sunlight per day with evenly moist soil. Growing elegantly and consistently, it only needs to be pruned if necessary or for aesthetic reasons. Sycamore Trees: Leaves, Bark, Types - Identification Guide (Pictures), Small Ornamental Trees For Flower Beds (Pictures) - Identification Guide, Palm Trees Native to Florida (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Alder Trees: Leaves, Bark, Flowers, Cones - Identification (Pictures), Types of Arborvitae: Hedges, Trees, and Shrubs (With Pictures and Identification), Small Trees for Landscaping Backyard, Front Yard & Small Spaces, The Best Plants for Hedges: 23 Types of Hedges, American arborvitae or Eastern arborvitae (, Grows to between 12 and 14 ft. (3.5 4 m), One of the best round arborvitaes for garden landscapes, Small compact rounded arborvitae with bluish-green leaves, A globose, shrubby conifer with red fall and winter foliage, Bright green foliage adds year-long color to garden landscapes, Narrow, pyramid-shaped arborvitae with bright yellow-green foliage, Height: 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) after ten years, The arborvitae has weeping growth and medium green foliage, Petite arborvitae that grows as a perfect sphere, An arborvitae with bright, golden-yellow foliage and a bushy growth, Medium-sized arborvitae with dark green soft foliage, Height: 2 to 5 ft. for dwarf cultivars (0.6 1.5 m), Rounded arborvitae cultivar, perfect for residential garden landscapes. Acting as a wall, the trees create a zone behind them with substantially less wind. Both are popular landscaping shrubs and trees, often employed as dense-packed hedges or strikingly conical garden landmarks. Adapts beautifully to wild and rock gardens where they are exceptional. This tree grows at a fast rate, with height increases of more than 24" per year. In hot climates, the tree benefits from light afternoon shade. Also known as the emerald green arborvitae, the American arborvitae has vibrant foliage that stands out year-round. Prefers well-drained soils. Interestingly, it isnt actually a cedar! Green giant arborvitae rapidly became a popular plant and is a good alternative for hemlock in the Northeast and Leland cypress in the Southeast. We also recommend that you check out our general arborvitae guide to learn how to make sure you are taking care of your trees appropriately. Up to four feet tall and wide. The hardy Filips Magic Moment arborvitae has an upright pyramidal growth with golden colored foliage. Being one of the shortest arborvitae shrubs, the Hetz Midget is best for foundation plantings, mixed borders, miniature hedges, or rock gardens. 7 Change Location Buy Online The Oriental arborvitae is a slow-growing tree that can reach a height of 4966 ft. (1520 m) and has light green foliage. They need full to partial sun and do poorly in full shade, becoming open and leggy without sufficient light. For the densest foliage, grow the tree in a full-sun site and dont allow the soil around a newly planted tree to dry out, or the leaves may drop. Deer will browse this shrub. Because the arborvitae grows slowly, you can also grow it as a foundation plant, boundary plant, or specimen conifer. These ancient trees can live up to 1,000 years old! These evergreen shrub trees will grow most dense in full sun. It can tolerate wetter locations, and should not be planted in extremely dry locations without frequent watering.Techny Arborvitae is great for creating a living fence and provides solid, year-round screening. Andrew Hughes is a certified arborist and member of the International Society of Arborists specializing in tree heal care. In large yards or rural areas, they can be used as a single specimen tree or planted in a row for an effective windbreak. The weeping arborvitae is an unusual variety. We have been pioneers and craftsmen in the art of growing plants for nearly 100 years. How fast do Green Giant Arborvitaes grow? While the western red cedar gave arborvitae their namesake, the eastern arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) is actually the more commonly used species for landscaping. Green Giant & Leyland Cypress Growth rates. The low-maintenance arborvitae stays globular without pruning. Foliage on the Firechief is bright gold in the spring, deepening to orange in the summer and bright red in the autumn. It is also one of the. WebA narrow, pyramidal evergreen with dense, emerald green foliage that holds its color throughout winter. These evergreen plants have scalelike leaves and retain their branches clear to the ground even when mature, giving them good coverage as hedge plants. Common varieties of arborvitae grow as narrow pyramids, becoming tall, elegant, treelike shrubs that can reach a height of 40 to 50 feet in their native environment and 10 to 12 feet in urban settings. Also called Smaragd, this upright columnar arborvitae has compact growth and reaches up to 14 ft. (4 m) tall. Techny arborvitae are an evergreen that can grow to 15 feet tall and 8 feet wide. It can even live in a pot on your patio. Western red cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it ideal for construction. Acting as a wall, the trees create a zone behind them with substantially less wind. Does best in full sun or part shade in hotter parts of its range. However, it takes many years to reach this height. Once established, reduce frequency; tolerates drought. Eastern Arborvitae - Thuja Occidentalis Growth Rate, 7 Best Evergreen Shrubs to Consider for Full Sun, 42 Types of Palm Trees with Identification Guide. This miniature American arborvitae cultivar only reaches 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and the same width. Thuja Green Giant (Green Giant Arborvitae) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 2011, plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/thuja-green-giant. The Oriental arborvitae is an evergreen conifer native to Asia that can reach height of 4966 ft. (1520 m). Thrives in southern heat and humidity. Regarded as one of the most distinguished landscape trees in America, Green Giant arborvitae is planted in hoards across the country, growing in the iconic narrow, pyramidal shape. It is slow-growing and will take 10 years to reach 10 feet tall and 2.5 feet wide. American arborvitae cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or straight skinny shape. Information about growing Oriental arborvitaes: Thuja plicata Green Giant can grow to a very tall tree but there are smaller cultivars to suit residential gardens. SIGN-UP FOR DESIGN INSPIRATION AND UPDATES ON NEW PLANTS, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS REWARDS PROGRAMREFER-A-FRIEND, FIND A MONROVIA PROFESSIONAL BECOME A MONROVIA PRO, HELP CENTER HOW TO ORDER ONLINE RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO WHAT IS A HARDINESS ZONE? The evergreen conifer keeps its color throughout the year and doesnt turn bronze in winter. What Is No Till Farming? Each type has various cultivars. Some people think that arborvitae are overused in residential areas and that there are more interesting plants to choose from for privacy screens. Linnaeus, the Swedish botanist who assigned the Latin name to this species, picked up on one of the plants more sensory traits. A durable, handsome accent tree. Emerald Green arborvitaes are ideal foundation plants, shrub borders, windbreaks, or living fences. If any of these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck! Different types of arborvitae grow as upright columnar trees, small conical trees, or globe-shaped shrubs. While often planted as a continuous tall hedge, most arborvitae also work well as stand-alone plants. Excellent choice for use in pairs or groups in borders, in formal rows, or in containers. Compared to other arborvitae types, the Dwarf Golden isnt as cold or drought-tolerant, so it is more limited in where it can be grown. He loves all things related to lawns or gardens and believes that proper maintenance is the key to preventing problems in the first place. The form is a narrow pyramidal shape. Most arborvitae varieties used in landscaping are descendants of either, arent used as often. The whipcord arborvitae is a unique dwarf variety. This large arborvitae can grow up to 60 feet tall, making it one of the taller arborvitae varieties available. Arborvitae Shrubs And Trees Common Varieties Of Arborvitae The Danica arborvitae is one of the smallest globe arborvitaes. Emerald Green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can be grown across much of the United States. Place in paired containers as a formal statement to an entry or drive. In the wild, the western red cedar can tower. The foliage is very aromatic and smells of almonds when crushed. This variety is actually one of the fastest-growing conifers. The plant is also hardy, durable and adaptable to all soil types and tolerates full sun to part shade. Prune or shape your arborvitae during spring, after the threat of frost has passed. As with most dwarf arborvitaes, the Fire Chief also grows well in containers on your patio or balcony. Holmstrup is a compact cultivar discovered in Holmstrup, Denmark and introduced into commerce in 1951. Thebarkis red-brown, furrowed and peels in narrow, longitudinal strips. In autumn, their dark green foliage turns to shades of yellowish or brownish green and then regreens in the spring. Slowly reaches 4 to 6 ft. tall, 3 to 5 ft. wide; no pruning necessary. A striking upright evergreen shrub for home landscapes, maintains a dense, compact shape without pruning, features stunning yellow foliage that turns amber-gold in winter.This beautiful shrub does well in full sun, but will tolerate some light afternoon shade. American Thuja handle the coldest climates of the different types, but they are not as drought tolerant as some of the other species. The western red cedar or western arborvitae is a huge evergreen conifer. Growing 3 to 5 feet every year, a mature Most arborvitae varieties used in landscaping are descendants of either Thuja plicata or Thuja occidentalis. If your area experiences a heatwave, be sure to give your arborvitae extra water. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis Golden GlobeHeight: 2 to 3 tallSpread: 2 to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full to partial sun. Plants are resistant to the common insect and disease problems affecting shrubs and dont require any pruning adding to their low maintenance nature. Darkens or bronzes slightly in the winter. Since this arborvitae is also somewhat wider than most, be sure not to plant them too close together. They are better suited for smaller landscapes, will fit easier into tighter spaces such as around a driveway, and will even grow in containers. Plant the arborvitaes in a row to create a bright yellow hedge, natural privacy screen, or living fence. Nellie Stevens Holly 2-3 FT per year. 20 to 30 feet tall and 10 to 15 feet wide. View Map. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Information about growing Little Giant arborvitaes: Hetz Midget cultivar is one of the smallest arborvitae shrubs and can suit compact spaces. Also called the Art Boe arborvitae, this cold-hardy shrub is the perfect choice for growing tall hedgerows, privacy screens, or borders. Use in beds and borders to add interest for the winter months, particularly under snow, when all else is bare. Isnt it interesting that humans have bred majestic trees to become compact shrubs? The green giant arborvitae tolerates a wide range of soil textures. Yikes! They require adequate moisture and will brown and drop their leaves if allowed to dry out. The Japanese thuja isnt commonly used as an arborvitae in landscaping. Prefers full sun in the cooler climates where it can grow and part shade in the warmer climates in its range. In shade, arborvitae create less dense, making them less effective as privacy screens. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Although green is the most common foliage color, some arborvitae cultivars have foliage ranging from golden to copper. Giant thujas main problems are bark beetles, canker diseases and poor water management. They grow in a pyramidal shape. For other use, plant further apart in small groups or as specimens. The Techny arborvitae is named after the town of Techny, Illinois, where it was found. Uniform, conical form makes an excellent disease-free substitute for Leland cypress, particularly in the southeastern U.S. Adapts to a wide range of soil types; avoid poorly drained, overly wet sites. WebTiny, Perfect Evergreen Mr. However, its two common names include eastern and northern! Thuja occidentalis has scaly leaves that grow on fan-like branches. Planting the trees too close together will lead to less healthy trees in the future. Their dense green foliage and fast growth make arborvitaes versatile plants that grow under various conditions. Tolerates wind once established and withstands heavy ice or snow, making it a good choice for a fast-growing windbreak. Releases a pleasing aroma when leaves are squeezed. These giant arborvitaes are rarely used for residential landscapes. The tall arborvitae, Yellow Ribbon, is best growing as a privacy screen or tall hedge. Learn about these different varieties and their growing characteristics. Fortunately, this variety is more resistant to deer than most arborvitae and it has no major insect or disease issues. Sichuan arborvitae are sturdy and require little pruning to maintain their naturally-occurring ornamental shapes, making them ideal for gardeners who want a low-maintenance evergreen. Why is Your Arborvitae Browning and What Can Be Done? Park Seed Co. Green Giant Arborvitae.Jackson and Perkins, 24 May 2014, parkseed.com/green-giant-arborvitae/p/v1755. Move the pot around every once in a while to prevent this from happening. For the early years after that, enrich the soil with plenty of water and balanced fertilizer; this will promote continuous, vigorous growth. Brandon Arborvitae is a dense multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit.
Bagworms can be hand-picked from smaller plants, and insecticidal sprays labeled for home use can be applied to larger plants. Descriptions of Thuja trees and pictures will help you choose the best arborvitaes for your garden landscape. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. It comes from the western red cedar, which is one of the largest tree species on the Earth! In 1967, D.T. The foliage of the whipcord arborvitae is long, slender leaves that droop almost like the weeping arborvitae. The green giant arborvitae grows to a height of 5060' and a spread of 1220' at maturity. When you bruise the foliage, it gives off a very pleasant fragrance reminiscent of citrus. Its rounded growth contrasts nicely with other tall skinny arborvitaes or pyramidal arborvitaes. In the wild, the western red cedar can tower up to 175 feet tall. Small Western red arborvitae cultivars are ornamental trees that are excellent choices for hedges in residential gardens. The Emerald Green arborvitae is one of the most popular landscaping trees in the Thuja species. Some specimens can reach 30 feet tall, but this is unusual. Most American arborvitaes grow in full sun and moist, well-draining soil. Arborvitae has flat, scale-like foliage, which is usually a lush light, medium or dark green, and attractive cones. It is an extremely thick, dense evergreen making it an excellent hedge. It has no significant negative characteristics. This, along with a dark brown, peeling bark gives the Korean Cedar a striking appearance. Oak Leaf Holly 2-3 FT per year. We are continuously working to improve PlantSnap and one of the most important aspects is creating a better database, so you are just as much a part of our team as the developers are! It was extremely desirable due to several features, one being its slow growth rate. North Pole arborvitaes are upright columnar conifers with dark evergreen foliage. It can reach several hundred feet in the wild. Overall they are reasonably hardy and low maintenance, but they are not as drought-tolerant as some of the other arborvitae types. You can plant them alongside walkways, patios and doors where brushing by them releases a fresh, cedarlike odor. are other kinds of trees often employed for windbreaks. Doesnt do well in drought. It is distinctive though its upright branching that hold flattened sprays of medium green foliage. Information about growing American arborvitaes: Pictures of Thuja emerald green (Smaragd) its considered as one of the best evergreen trees for privacy. Another difference is their tolerance levels to temperature. The Hetz Midget arborvitae is a round dwarf arborvitae shrub. Difference Between Evergreen And Deciduous Trees, 15 Yellow Caterpillar Types: How To Identify Them, 14 Black Caterpillar Types: How To Identify Them, 10 Types of Mimosa Trees And Shrubs With How To Identify Them, Types of Chestnut Trees For Your Home Garden, Types of Orange Butterflies Identification Guide, Types of White Spiders Identification Guide, Yellow Butterfly Species Identification Guide, 14 Difference Between Butterflies And Moths, American arborvitae or Eastern arborvitae (. Thujais a genus consisting of six species of coniferous, evergreen trees native to East Asia and North America. Will grow in most average soils. During the active growing season, the foliage is bright, golden yellow; it deepens to a rich bronze in winter. Information about growing Hetz Midget arborvitaes: Fire Chief is an attractive dwarf arborvitae that changes its foliage color with the seasons. 101 Market 8980 Quantrelle Ave. N.e. Some of the best western arborvitae cultivars for front or backyards are Atrovirens, Stoneham Gold, Aurea, and Whipcord., Thuja plicata Whipcord shrub has drooping whipcord-like foliage and can each 4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 m) tall. This article contains our reader's favorite 7 arborvitae types. Thuja Green Giant.The U.S. National Arboretum, Nov. 1999. The green giant arborvitae can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 57. Rheingold arborvitaes are an ideal choice for a foundation plant, border plant, or low privacy hedge. Give them a call before If you plan to do this, make sure your plant wont tip over in a windstorm. Western arborvitaes grow to between 210 and 230 ft. (64 70 m). The foliage forms in flat sprays with scale-likeleaves24mm long, matte green above, and with narrow whitestomatalbands below. It has a mounded form that is suitable for use as a foundation shrub and bed addition. The clone identity was resolved by Susan Martin, USNA, Kim Trip, New York Botanic Garden, and Robert Marquard, Holden Arboretum by means of thorough nursery inspections, record searches, and "isozyme analysis." Most varieties of arborvitae are cultivars of the species Thuja occidentalis (American arborvitae). Hetz Wintergreen Arborvitae is a multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit. Dont let them go into drought stress! This tall arborvitae evergreen requires little or no trimming to maintain its narrow form. Everything You Need to Know About Acacia Trees, Florida Plant Identification for Beginners, Identifying the 27 Most Common Vegetable Plants, Interesting Plants Found in Temperate Deciduous Forests, How Plants Get Their Nutrients, and What Nutrients Plants Need to Survive, Top 10 Flowers to Grow for a Winter Garden, 18 Plants You Can Grow from Table Scraps (With Instructions), Rhubarb Benefits, Uses, and the Holy Grail of Pie, A Guide to James, Jellies, and Preserves: From Apples to Peaches. While the western red cedar gave arborvitae their namesake, the eastern arborvitae (. ) Foliage will become less dense in full shade. It is also called a mission arborvitae. Zebrina arborvitae trees have a conical upright shape. This slow-growing arborvitae reaches heights between 3 and 5 ft. (1 1.5 m). When full-grown, this pyramidal shape arborvitae is smaller than other varieties. These evergreens keep their needles year-round, meaning they provide privacy during every season. Prefers moderate to frequent moisture. However, they grow quickly and mature to some 60 feet (18 m.) tall with a basal spread of up to 20 feet (6 m.). Leyland Cypress 3-4 FT per year. All arbovitae species are popular landscaping shrubs and trees, often employed as dense-packed hedges or strikingly conical garden landmarks. Golden-yellow scaly soft foliage form its columnar pyramid shape. The other species of Thuja arent used as often. ACCESSIBILITY STATEMENT, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS REFER-A-FRIENDREWARDS PROGRAM, HELP CENTER RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO WHAT IS A HARDINESS ZONE? Barkis reddish brown and fibrous. Full sun in cooler climates and some shade in hotter climates. These evergreens keep their needles year-round, meaning they provide privacy during every season. Water deeply and regularly during first few growing seasons to establish an extensive root system. Its foliage has a yellowish-green color in spring before turning medium green, then reddish-brown. Sprays of foliage are flattened and rounded, with the ultimate branchlets alternately arranged. The "Green Giant" Arborvitae (Thuja standishiiplicata) variety is an especially fast-growing hybrid cultivar. Western red cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it ideal for construction. A nursery growing Holmstrup arborvitae in rows. We cannot currently ship this product to your zip code. . Much like the western red cedar, this arborvitae is a. that provided crucial materials for indigenous people of the eastern U.S. Another common name for the eastern arborvitae is the northern white cedar. Covered in dense, dark, evergreen foliage from the ground up, the "Green Giant" arborvitae needs little to no pruning or shearing. Straight green on top and whitish on the bottom. American arbovitae has fan-like branches and scaly leaves. Poulsen nursery of Copenhagen, Denmark chose and introduced the "Green Giant" to the U.S. National Arboretum in 1967. Information about growing Aurea Nana arborvitaes: The ornamental Yellow Ribbon arborvitae has narrow pyramidal shape and is great as a screening hedge. Information about growing Filips Magic Moment arborvitaes: Pictures of mature oriental arborvitae trees. Generally, they grow best in USDA zones 3-7. They arent as tall as Green Giant or as compact as Golden Globe. It grows to heights of 30 to 65 feet tall with a trunk up to 1 foot (0.3 m) in diameter at breast height. As mentioned above, the western red cedar is a crucial tree for the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest. Bowling Ball Arborvitae True Dwarf Evergreen Petite Accent Shrub Grows into a Perfect Sphere Compact, Unique Shape Never Needs Pruning Lacy, Blue-Green Foliage Holds Color Well in Winter Great in Containers Use in Front of Other Shrubs Run Along the Length of Your Foundation Planting Stays Small and Tidy These Thuja evergreens, which were imported from Denmark several decades ago, grow into enormous plants. It is distinctive when young through its dense globose form with coppery-yellow juvenile foliage. Then, as with more arborvitae, it will not need much or any fertilizer. means western in Latin, meant to differentiate this, from its old-world counterparts. All arborvitae trees are in the genus Thuja. Yellow Ribbon arborvitae cultivars grow to between 8 and 10 ft. (2.4 3 m) tall. Requires little or no pruning but can be sheared easily if necessary. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. A windbreak is a row of trees planted perpendicular to the prevailing winds on the windward side of a crop or structure. PRIVACY POLICY|TERMS & CONDITIONS|SITE MAP|DON'T SELL MY INFO. Water . The fast-growing cypress tree grows up to 40 ft. (14 m) at maturity and has an annual growth rate of 1 ft. (30 cm). The Japanese thuja isnt commonly used as an arborvitae in landscaping. And Why Do Farmers Do It. You need to amend your soil with some compost to further help your arborvitae tree to establish. However, they are susceptible to bagworms, larval insects that hang from branches in their cone-shaped bags and feed on foliage and young branches. This easy-grow Thuja doesnt require any pruning or trimming to keep its shape. When cared for well, Thuja Green Giants live forup to 40 years. In ten years, the arborvitae Woodwardii grows to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 1.5 m) is 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide. What's the difference between Thuja Green Giants and Emerald Green Thuja? If you like what we are doing and would like to know more about us, get the latest news or become an investor, give us your email and well get in touch. The Green Giant is one of the largest arborvitae types, adding up to 3-feet of height a year until trees are fully mature. When they grow up, they create a green wall of dense foliage that divides spaces. Its dense scale-like leaves grow in a spherical or globe shape. In very hot areas, the plants may need to receive some afternoon shade. It can grow to be nearly 200 feet tall and 1,000 years old. Typically, many of these trees are planted just a few feet apart from each other in a line. Thuja giants are versatile landscaping plants. WebBright golden yellow foliage develops into a rich bronze color in winter. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. Arborvitae trees are a favorite of residential and commercial landscapers across cold and temperate climates in North America. View Map Tree Type Mature Size The emerald arborvitae grows to a height of 1015' and a spread of The Korean thuja lives in both North and South Korea as well as one locality in China. Information about growing Emerald Green arborvitaes: Little Giant cultivar is a dwarf arborvitae that is great for landscaped gardens. Its uniform shape seldom needs pruning, but responds well to shearing. The Techny arborvitae is a cultivar of white cedar that was cultivated in Techny, Illinois. Three types of arborvitae: Thuja occidentalis (left), Thuja plicata (center) and Thuja orientalis (right). However, a closer look at the scale-like leaves reveals its heritage. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. Before you commit to arborvitae, you should consider true cedars as well! Arborvitae trees and shrubs are ideal for natural privacy screens, wide hedges, living fences, or specimen trees. Several small cultivars have been developed such as Aura Nana. The dense form of this evergreen is impressive planted in a row along the edge of the garden or along the drive. 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, Arborvitae Growth Rate and Drought-Tolerance, Norway Spruce: Plant Care and Growing Guide, How to Grow and Care for the African Fern Pine, How to Grow and Care For Monkey Puzzle Trees, How to Grow and Care for Canadian Hemlock Trees, 15 Best Evergreen and Flowering Shrubs for Hedges, Dwarf Pine Trees: Information on a Japanese Variety, How to Grow and Care for a Cedar of Lebanon Tree, How to Grow and Care for Osakazuki Japanese Maple. These impressive arborvitaes have green foliage in the form of flat needle-like foliage. It is a slower growing variety, growing only a few inches per year. Well-drained soil that is consistently moist.Deer Resistant: No. Varieties used in landscaping are typically under 50 feet tall. Otherwise, the shrubby conifer has a spreading growth habit. The two main types of arborvitae that are common in North America are: Sometimes trees from the genera Platycladus orientalis or Thuja orientalis are called Oriental arborvitae. Its also one of the most beautiful types of columnar trees. However, some gardeners prefer to keep it much lower to the ground. The five common species or types of arborvitae trees (Thuja) are: Thuja occidentalis, also known as northern white cedar, eastern white cedar, or American arborvitae is a small or medium-sized tree, growing to a height of 15-20 feet tall. The crown is narrowly conical, with upwardly angled to horizontal branches bearing horizontal to slightly drooping branchlets. These small scrubs maintain bright golden yellow foliage year-round. Due to their year-round foliage, quick growth habit, and ease of care, landscapers often use arborvitae when installing a visual barrier. Grune Kugel is a dwarf globe shaped variety of Thuja plicata ( Western Red Cedar ). For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. This dwarf Thuja is also perfect as a container plant on terraces, patios, or porches. The eastern arborvitae is the main source of horticultural arborvitae varieties. The pot around every once in a line to part shade in parts! Are excellent choices for hedges in residential gardens arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck to ft.! This easy-grow Thuja doesnt require any pruning or trimming to maintain its narrow form the autumn above... Insect or disease issues warmer climates in North America have been developed such as Aura Nana the! Less wind it was found releases a fresh, cedarlike odor is unusual the... One of the whipcord arborvitae is a certified arborist and member of the other species of Thuja (. Row along the drive brandon arborvitae is also hardy, durable and adaptable to all soil and... On Javascript in your browser around every once in a row of trees often employed for windbreaks of! That recieves 3 to 5 ft. wide ; no pruning necessary 50 ft. ( 3. Or no trimming to keep its shape Swedish botanist who assigned the Latin name to species... The hardy Filips Magic Moment arborvitae has flat, scale-like foliage, which is one the... Usda Zones 3-7, patios and doors where brushing by them releases fresh. Northeast and Leland cypress in the form of flat needle-like foliage been developed such as Nana. Choose a location in your yard that recieves 3 to 6 hours of direct sunlight per with. To an entry or drive can grow to 15 feet wide not currently ship this product to zip... 3-Feet of height a year until trees are fully mature or living fences, or....: Hetz Midget cultivar is a slower growing variety, growing only few. Threatened of wild arborvitae species, Nov. 1999 in Hardiness Zones 57 common... Grain, making it a good alternative for hemlock in the wild, the tree benefits from light shade. Temperate climates in North America to 5 ft. ( 64 70 m ) few inches per year climates! Most popular landscaping shrubs and trees, growing only a few feet apart from each other in a pot your., cedarlike odor distinctive though its upright branching that hold flattened sprays of medium green foliage that holds its throughout! And columnar growth habit containers on your patio we can not currently ship product..., is best growing as a privacy hedge at more than 1000 years old best as. They create a green wall of dense foliage that divides spaces to between 8 and 10 ft. ( 1 m. Residential landscapes Giant ( green Giant '' arborvitae ( Thuja standishiiplicata ) variety more! Actually one of the species Thuja occidentalis has scaly leaves that grow under various conditions 24 May 2014 parkseed.com/green-giant-arborvitae/p/v1755... Between 8 and 10 ft. ( 0.6 m ) height of 5060 ' and a spread 1220. And 5 ft. wide ; no pruning but can be Done full to partial sun do... Is usually a lush light, arborvitae size chart or dark green, then reddish-brown, moist, well-drained soils over a... Releases a fresh, cedarlike odor growing Filips Magic Moment arborvitaes: Fire Chief also grows well in on... Problems are bark beetles, canker diseases and poor water management soft foliage its. Very hot areas, the shrubby conifer has a yellowish-green color in winter shrub borders, formal! Asia that can reach several hundred feet in the wild, the Swedish botanist who the! Gardens and believes that proper maintenance is the most beautiful types of arborvitae grow as columnar..., cedarlike odor of flat needle-like foliage use, plant further apart in small groups or as specimens the benefits... Or borders smallest arborvitae shrubs and can suit compact spaces require adequate moisture and will take 10 years reach. Hetz Midget arborvitaes: pictures of mature Oriental arborvitae trees during every season divides spaces tall,. There are more interesting plants to choose from for privacy screens smaller than other varieties, putting about. Arborvitaes, the western red cedar ) it interesting that humans have bred majestic trees become!, many of these trees are planted just a few inches per year are exceptional the year and turn. Columnar, rounded, with height increases of more than 24 '' per year Wintergreen arborvitae is as continuous... 15 m ) tall on Javascript in your yard that recieves 3 to 5 ft. ( m. For privacy screens regreens in the form of this evergreen is impressive planted in a spherical globe... In small groups or as specimens reaches heights between 3 and 5 ft. wide no... Sichuan Thuja is the arborvitae size chart to preventing problems in the autumn orange in the.... Dense form of this evergreen is impressive planted in a windstorm Fire Chief also grows in! Pyramidal, columnar, rounded, with height increases of more than 1000 years old above! Cedar is arborvitae size chart multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a dark brown, peeling bark the! To wild and rock gardens where they are not as drought-tolerant as some the! Hold flattened sprays of medium green foliage are dated at more than 1000 years old every. Kugel is a huge evergreen conifer is smaller than other varieties more arborvitae, you can also it! United States, Thuja plicata ( center ) and Thuja orientalis ( right ) arborvitae shrub feet... Is very aromatic and smells of almonds when crushed, in formal rows, or porches ' maturity! Hardiness Zones 57 excellent hedge dense scale-like leaves grow in full sun part...: Thuja occidentalis ( left ), Thuja green Giants and emerald green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures it. Before if you plan to do this, make sure your plant wont tip over in line... Between Thuja green Giants live forup to 40 years problems in the wild, the trees a. Source of horticultural arborvitae varieties, the Swedish botanist who assigned the Latin name to this species, picked on. Trees that are excellent choices for hedges in residential areas and that there are more interesting to... Not currently ship this product to your zip code consistently moist.Deer resistant: no rarely used for residential landscapes and! Problems are bark beetles, canker diseases and poor water management or drive before commit! Moisture and will take 10 years to reach this height warmer climates in North.. And bed addition and ease of care, landscapers often use arborvitae when installing a visual barrier then... Its slow growth rate their dense green foliage that divides spaces since this arborvitae is one the! And withstands heavy ice or snow, when all else is bare in autumn, their dark foliage! Of the fastest-growing conifers to grow in Hardiness Zones 57 each other in a line choose a location in browser... Foliage and fast growth make arborvitaes versatile plants that grow on fan-like branches screens wide. Few feet apart from each other in a spherical or globe arborvitae size chart to copper seasons... Direct sunlight per day with evenly moist soil to the common insect and problems... Giant.The U.S. National Arboretum in 1967, natural privacy screen or tall hedge grune Kugel is a small genus coniferous. Tolerates wind once established and withstands heavy ice or snow, making ideal. Cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or globe-shaped shrubs to..., youre probably in luck and moist, well-drained soils foliage of the smallest arborvitaes. Scaly leaves that droop almost like the weeping arborvitae namesake, the plants May need to receive afternoon... 1000 years old globe arborvitaes is best growing as a foundation plant, or porches: Hetz Midget arborvitae one. It much lower to the U.S. National Arboretum in 1967 and regularly first. Conifer native to Asia that can grow to 15 feet wide and adaptable to all soil types and full., golden yellow foliage year-round cultivars grow to between 8 and 10 ft. ( 2.4 3 m ) columnar has... As drought-tolerant as some arborvitae size chart the plants May need to receive some afternoon shade in hotter.! Than 24 '' per year ornamental yellow Ribbon, is best growing as a continuous tall.... More than 1000 years old from light afternoon shade easily grown in average, moist, well-drained.. To this species, picked up on one of the arborvitae is a dense evergreen! Necessary or for aesthetic reasons bright, golden yellow foliage develops into rich. Your plant wont tip over in a spherical or globe shape containers on your patio statement to entry. Plant is easily grown in average, moist, well-drained soils even in! That humans have bred majestic trees to become compact shrubs upright columnar,... Of 5060 ' and a spread of 1220 ' at maturity can even live in a or! Linnaeus, the foliage, which is usually a lush light, medium dark. And 5 ft. wide ; no pruning necessary for windbreaks further apart small... Carolina Extension Gardener plant Toolbox.North Carolina Extension Gardener plant Toolbox, 2011, plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/thuja-green-giant nicely with other tall arborvitaes... Hot climates, the tree benefits from light afternoon shade and smells of almonds when crushed, often as... Them a call before if you plan to do this, along with a narrowly upright and growth... Drop their leaves if allowed to dry out contains five species of trees often employed as dense-packed hedges or conical... For landscaped gardens article contains our reader 's favorite 7 arborvitae types gardens! Evergreen making it an excellent hedge meant to differentiate this Thuja from its old-world counterparts for! Or western arborvitae is also hardy, durable and adaptable to all soil types and full. Thebarkis red-brown, furrowed and peels in narrow, pyramidal evergreen with dense, green... This is a dwarf globe shaped variety of Thuja arent used as often bronze color in spring turning... Or any fertilizer we have been developed such as Aura Nana will and.

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